Conclusion Meanings:
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
'Within NYPD Guidelines': The alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits, $200,000 total settlements.
Arnoux, Joshua vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 522152/2021,
Supreme Court - Kings, September 7, 2021
B., A. an Infant By Mng Buggie, Victoria vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 027579/2020E,
Supreme Court - Bronx, July 23, 2020, ended February 28, 2023
$200,000 Settlement