Conclusion Meanings:
'Unable to Determine': CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
'Within NYPD Guidelines': The alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits.
Radin, Lidya vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 100006/2022,
Supreme Court - Richmond, August 4, 2022
Lopez, Ivan vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 029540/2019E,
Supreme Court - Bronx, August 15, 2019