Conclusion Meanings:
'Substantiated': The misconduct occurred and it violated the rules. The NYPD has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.
'Unable to Determine': The alleged conduct was investigated but could not determine both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits, $50,000 total settlements.
Spence, Connor, et al. vs Police Dept, Nyc, et al.
Case # 25CV00020,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY, January 2, 2025
Ashraf, Shamina vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 150172/2022,
Supreme Court - Richmond, February 10, 2022, ended November 3, 2022
$50,000 Settlement