Complaint #202103696,
May 12, 2021

Officer: Crawford, Russell
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Vehicle search
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Officer: Gerlich, Thomas
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Vehicle search
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Officer: Gerlich, Thomas
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Interference with recording
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Charges)
Officer: Gerlich, Thomas
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Search of recording device
CCRB Conclusion: Unfounded
Officer: Gerlich, Thomas
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Seizure of property
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Formalized Training)
Officer: Crawford, Russell
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Discourtesy: Action
CCRB Conclusion: Unsubstantiated
Officer: Gerlich, Thomas
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Discourtesy: Action
CCRB Conclusion: Unsubstantiated
Officer: Crawford, Russell
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Discourtesy: Word
CCRB Conclusion: Unsubstantiated
Officer: Crawford, Russell
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Discourtesy: Word
CCRB Conclusion: Unfounded
Officer: Gerlich, Thomas
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Discourtesy: Word
CCRB Conclusion: Unsubstantiated
Officer: Gerlich, Thomas
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Search (of person)
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Officer: Crawford, Russell
Complainant: Male, 40-44
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Seizure of property
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Formalized Training)
Officer Complainant Allegation CCRB Conclusion
Crawford, Russell Male, 40-44 Abuse of Authority: Vehicle search Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Gerlich, Thomas Male, 40-44 Abuse of Authority: Vehicle search Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Gerlich, Thomas Male, 40-44 Abuse of Authority: Interference with recording Substantiated (Charges)
Gerlich, Thomas Male, 40-44 Abuse of Authority: Search of recording device Unfounded
Gerlich, Thomas Male, 40-44 Abuse of Authority: Seizure of property Substantiated (Formalized Training)
Crawford, Russell Male, 40-44 Discourtesy: Action Unsubstantiated
Gerlich, Thomas Male, 40-44 Discourtesy: Action Unsubstantiated
Crawford, Russell Male, 40-44 Discourtesy: Word Unsubstantiated
Crawford, Russell Male, 40-44 Discourtesy: Word Unfounded
Gerlich, Thomas Male, 40-44 Discourtesy: Word Unsubstantiated
Gerlich, Thomas Male, 40-44 Abuse of Authority: Search (of person) Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Crawford, Russell Male, 40-44 Abuse of Authority: Seizure of property Substantiated (Formalized Training)

Conclusion Meanings:

'Substantiated': The misconduct occurred and it violated the rules. The NYPD has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - The alleged conduct was investigated but could not determine both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.

Further details on conclusions.


Penalties

Crawford, Russell
Command Discipline - A

Gerlich, Thomas
Formalized Training
Closed: Resolved by plea, September 29, 2025
APU Formalized Training
Formalized Training

Summary

At approximately 1:15 a.m. on May 12, 2021, Police Officers Russell Crawford and Thomas Gerlich of the 44th Precinct stopped [redacted] vehicle near Exit 9 of the Major Deegan Expressway, the Bronx, after observing him speeding. Upon approaching [redacted] vehicle and requesting his identification, PO Crawford reached into [redacted] vehicle and pressed the trunk release button under the dash (Allegation A: Abuse of Authority Substantiated). PO Gerlich walked to the rear of the vehicle, removed [redacted] backpack from the trunk, and searched the contents of the bag (Allegations B and C: Abuse of Authority - Substantiated). PO Gerlich reapproached [redacted] passenger side door, where [redacted] was holding his cellphone and recording the interaction. PO Gerlich removed the cellphone from [redacted] hand, then stopped and allegedly searched the recording device (Allegation D: Abuse – Substantiated) (Allegation E: Abuse – Unfounded). After obtaining [redacted] information verbally, the officers took his car keys, returned to their police vehicle, and issued [redacted] three summonses for VTL infractions. PO Gerlich and PO Crawford reapproached [redacted] vehicle and handed him the summonses, then allegedly told him to "Get the fuck out of here" (Allegations F: Discourtesy – Unfounded). The officers proceeded to leave the incident location with [redacted] car keys (Allegations G and H: Abuse – Substantiated). [redacted] pursued, on foot, the officer's vehicle for approximately one minute down Exit 9, yelling from ten feet behind it, "You have my keys." The officers stopped the police vehicle, threw [redacted] keys out of the driver's side window, and said, "Get the fuck out of here" (Allegations I, J, K, and L: Discourtesy – Unsubstantiated). [redacted] reentered his vehicle and left the incident location.
[redacted] received three summonses for Failure to Present Document, Failure to Comply with a Lawful Order, and Speeding (Board Review 01). Read report for details.


Details

Incident: May 12, 2021
Received: June 20, 2021
Closed: September 23, 2022
Last Updated: October 1, 2025

Reason for contact: Moving violation
Location: Street/highway
In NYPD 52nd Precinct Bronx
Outcome: Moving violation summons issued

Body-Worn Camera evidence collected
Video evidence collected