Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Levon Smith v. Police Officer Jorge Tobon, Shield #29637
Case # 04CV03286,
U.S. District Court - Southern District NY
Order/Judgment (Verdict)
Complaint