Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - the alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits, $52,501 total settlements.
Norman v. City of New York et al
Case # 10CV05923,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY
$50,000 Settlement
Amended Complaint,
Stipulation
Felmine v. City of New York et al
Case # 09CV03769,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY
$2,501 Order/Judgment (Verdict)
Second Amended Complaint,
Judgment