Conclusion Meanings:
'Substantiated': The misconduct occurred and it violated the rules. The NYPD has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Within NYPD Guidelines': The conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
Further details on conclusions.
Cruz, Markell vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 031791/2017E,
Supreme Court - Bronx, December 19, 2017, ended March 28, 2019
$27,500 Settlement
Complaint
Description: On April 6, 2017, Defendants wrongfully touched, grabbed, handcuffed, and seized the Plaintiff in an excessive manner causing physical pain and mental suffering.