Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - The conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - The alleged conduct was investigated but could not determine both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusions.
Levon Smith v. Police Officer Jorge Tobon, Shield #29637
Case # 04CV03286,
U.S. District Court - Southern District NY
Order/Judgment (Verdict)
Complaint