Conclusion Meanings:
'Exonerated': or 'Within NYPD Guidelines' - The conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
'Substantiated': The misconduct occurred and it violated the rules. The NYPD has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - The alleged conduct was investigated but could not determine both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Further details on conclusions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits, $75,000 total settlements.
Marsala, Margaret, et Al vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 11CV05612,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY, November 30, 2011, ended October 5, 2017
$75,000 Settlement
First Amended Complaint,
Second Amended Complaint
Racks, Lamont vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 11CV02305,
U.S. District Court - Eastern District NY, May 18, 2011, ended June 10, 2016
Zero Disposition