Conclusion Meanings:
'Substantiated': The alleged conduct occurred and it violated the rules. The NYPD has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Unsubstantiated': or 'Unable to Determine' - CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
'Within NYPD Guidelines': The alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.
Further details on conclusion definitions.
Named in 2 known lawsuits.
Santana, Mildred vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 809922/2023E,
Supreme Court - Bronx, June 28, 2023
Santana, Mildred vs City of New York, et al.
Case # 807435/2023,
Supreme Court - Bronx, May 19, 2023