Complaint #202311524,
December 7, 2023

Officer: Caquias, David
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Vehicle stop
CCRB Conclusion: Within NYPD Guidelines
Officer: Garrido, Franklin
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Vehicle stop
CCRB Conclusion: Within NYPD Guidelines
Officer: Estevez, Daniel
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Vehicle stop
CCRB Conclusion: Within NYPD Guidelines
Officer: Estevez, Daniel
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Vehicle search
CCRB Conclusion: Unfounded
Officer: Garrido, Franklin
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Frisk
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Officer: Garrido, Franklin
Complainant: Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Bias-Based Policing (Race)
CCRB Conclusion: Unable to Determine
Recategorized as: Abuse of Authority: Other
Officer: Estevez, Daniel
Complainant: Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Bias-Based Policing (Race)
CCRB Conclusion: Unfounded
Recategorized as: Abuse of Authority: Other
Officer: Caquias, David
Complainant: Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Bias-Based Policing (Race)
CCRB Conclusion: Unable to Determine
Recategorized as: Abuse of Authority: Other
Officer: Estevez, Daniel
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Threat of arrest
CCRB Conclusion: Within NYPD Guidelines
Officer: Caquias, David
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Question
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Officer: Garrido, Franklin
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Question
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Officer: Garrido, Franklin
Complainant: Black Male, 45-49
Allegation: Abuse of Authority: Question
CCRB Conclusion: Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Officer Complainant Allegation CCRB Conclusion
Caquias, David Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Vehicle stop Within NYPD Guidelines
Garrido, Franklin Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Vehicle stop Within NYPD Guidelines
Estevez, Daniel Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Vehicle stop Within NYPD Guidelines
Estevez, Daniel Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Vehicle search Unfounded
Garrido, Franklin Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Frisk Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Garrido, Franklin Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Bias-Based Policing (Race) Unable to Determine
Recategorized as Abuse of Authority: Other
Estevez, Daniel Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Bias-Based Policing (Race) Unfounded
Recategorized as Abuse of Authority: Other
Caquias, David Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Bias-Based Policing (Race) Unable to Determine
Recategorized as Abuse of Authority: Other
Estevez, Daniel Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Threat of arrest Within NYPD Guidelines
Caquias, David Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Question Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Garrido, Franklin Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Question Substantiated (Command Discipline A)
Garrido, Franklin Black Male, 45-49 Abuse of Authority: Question Substantiated (Command Discipline A)

Conclusion Meanings:

'Substantiated': The misconduct occurred and it violated the rules. The NYPD has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.
'Unable to Determine': The alleged conduct was investigated but could not determine both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
'Unfounded': Evidence suggests that the event or alleged conduct did not occur.
'Within NYPD Guidelines': The conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD's own rules, which often give officers significant discretion.

Further details on conclusions.


Penalties

Garrido, Franklin
Command Discipline - B

Caquias, David
Command Discipline - A

Details

Incident: December 7, 2023
Received: December 8, 2023
Closed: April 30, 2025
Last Updated: June 18, 2025

Reason for contact: PD suspected C/V of violation/crime - auto
Location: Street/highway
In NYPD 23rd Precinct Manhattan
Outcome: Summons - other violation/crime

Body-Worn Camera evidence collected